#!/bin/bash # Script to generate WebP preview images from existing JPEG files # Resizes images to 50% and applies high compression for fast layout loading # Usage: ./scripts/generate_webp_previews.sh # Colors for output RED='\033[0;31m' GREEN='\033[0;32m' YELLOW='\033[1;33m' NC='\033[0m' # No Color # Configuration QUALITY=75 # WebP quality (0-100) COMPRESSION=6 # WebP compression level (0-6, higher = better compression) PICTURES_DIR="/app/data/pictures" # Check if cwebp is installed if ! command -v cwebp &> /dev/null; then echo -e "${RED}Error: cwebp is not installed. Please install WebP tools:${NC}" echo " Ubuntu/Debian: sudo apt-get install webp" echo " macOS: brew install webp" echo " CentOS/RHEL: sudo yum install libwebp-tools" exit 1 fi # Check if ImageMagick identify is installed (for resizing) if ! command -v identify &> /dev/null; then echo -e "${YELLOW}Warning: ImageMagick identify not found. Resizing will be skipped.${NC}" echo " Ubuntu/Debian: sudo apt-get install imagemagick" echo " macOS: brew install imagemagick" echo " CentOS/RHEL: sudo yum install ImageMagick" echo "" fi # Check if pictures directory exists if [ ! -d "$PICTURES_DIR" ]; then echo -e "${RED}Error: Pictures directory '$PICTURES_DIR' not found${NC}" exit 1 fi echo -e "${GREEN}Generating WebP preview images...${NC}" echo "Quality: $QUALITY%" echo "Compression: $COMPRESSION" echo "Resize: 70% (for faster loading)" echo "" # Counters processed=0 skipped=0 errors=0 # Function to process a single file process_file() { local jpg_file="$1" # Skip if already a preview file if [[ "$jpg_file" =~ -preview\.(jpg|jpeg)$ ]]; then return 0 fi # Generate output filename dir=$(dirname "$jpg_file") filename=$(basename "$jpg_file") name_no_ext="${filename%.*}" webp_file="$dir/${name_no_ext}-preview.webp" # Check if WebP preview already exists if [ -f "$webp_file" ]; then echo -e "${YELLOW}Overriding existing preview: $webp_file${NC}" fi # Get image dimensions and calculate 70% dimensions=$(identify -ping -format "%w %h" "$jpg_file" 2>/dev/null) if [ $? -eq 0 ] && [ -n "$dimensions" ]; then width=$(echo $dimensions | cut -d' ' -f1) height=$(echo $dimensions | cut -d' ' -f2) new_width=$((width * 70 / 100)) new_height=$((height * 70 / 100)) resize_params="-resize $new_width $new_height" echo "Processing: $jpg_file -> $webp_file (${width}x${height} → ${new_width}x${new_height})" else # Fallback: no resizing if we can't get dimensions resize_params="" echo "Processing: $jpg_file -> $webp_file (no resize - couldn't get dimensions)" fi # Convert to WebP if cwebp -q "$QUALITY" -m "$COMPRESSION" $resize_params "$jpg_file" -o "$webp_file" 2>/dev/null; then # Check file sizes jpg_size=$(stat -f%z "$jpg_file" 2>/dev/null || stat -c%s "$jpg_file" 2>/dev/null) webp_size=$(stat -f%z "$webp_file" 2>/dev/null || stat -c%s "$webp_file" 2>/dev/null) if [ -n "$jpg_size" ] && [ -n "$webp_size" ]; then reduction=$(( (jpg_size - webp_size) * 100 / jpg_size )) echo -e "${GREEN} ✓ Success! Size reduction: ${reduction}%${NC}" else echo -e "${GREEN} ✓ Success!${NC}" fi return 0 else echo -e "${RED} ✗ Failed to convert $jpg_file${NC}" return 1 fi } # Export the function and variables for parallel execution export -f process_file export QUALITY COMPRESSION GREEN RED YELLOW NC # Detect number of CPU cores for parallel processing CPU_CORES=$(nproc 2>/dev/null || sysctl -n hw.ncpu 2>/dev/null || echo 4) PARALLEL_JOBS=$((CPU_CORES)) echo "Using $PARALLEL_JOBS parallel jobs (detected $CPU_CORES CPU cores)" echo "" # Find all JPG files and process them in parallel find "$PICTURES_DIR" -type f \( -name "*.jpg" -o -name "*.jpeg" \) | \ grep -v -E '\-preview\.(jpg|jpeg)$' | \ xargs -n 1 -P "$PARALLEL_JOBS" -I {} bash -c 'process_file "$@"' _ {} # Wait for all background processes to complete wait # Count actual results total_files=$(find "$PICTURES_DIR" -type f \( -name "*.jpg" -o -name "*.jpeg" \) | grep -v -E '\-preview\.(jpg|jpeg)$' | wc -l) preview_files=$(find "$PICTURES_DIR" -type f -name "*-preview.webp" | wc -l) processed=$preview_files skipped=0 errors=$((total_files - processed)) # Final summary echo "" echo -e "${GREEN}=== Summary ===${NC}" echo "Processed: $processed files" echo "Skipped: $skipped files" echo "Errors: $errors files" if [ $errors -eq 0 ]; then echo -e "${GREEN}All conversions completed successfully!${NC}" else echo -e "${YELLOW}Completed with $errors errors${NC}" fi # Calculate total space saved (optional) echo "" echo "To see space savings, run:" echo " find $PICTURES_DIR -name '*-preview.webp' -exec du -ch {} + | tail -1" echo " find $PICTURES_DIR -name '*.jpg' -exec du -ch {} + | tail -1"